rose/r16
1
0
Fork 0
Code Issues Pull Requests Actions Packages Projects Releases Wiki Activity

docs

Browse Source
This commit is contained in:
Rose Apollo 2024-04-17 10:59:09 +00:00
parent e14100bfec
commit 8011ec8120
1 changed files with 50 additions and 1 deletions
Show Stats Download Patch File Download Diff File Expand all files Collapse all files

51
README.md
View File

@ -1 +1,50 @@
# r16
# r16
| number | instruction | argument 1 | argument 2 | explanation |
|-------:|:-----------:|:----------:|:----------:|---------------------------------------------------|
| 0x00 | HLT | | | halts the CPU |
| 0x01 | ADD | value 1 | value 2 | ACU = value 1 + value 2 |
| 0x02 | SUB | value 1 | value 2 | ACU = value 1 - value 2 |
| 0x03 | MUL | value 1 | value 2 | ACU = value 1 * value 2 |
| 0x04 | DIV | value 1 | value 2 | ACU = value 1 / value 2 |
| 0x05 | LBS | value | amount | ACU = value << amount |
| 0x06 | RBS | value | amount | ACU = value << amount |
| 0x07 | BAN | value 1 | value 2 | ACU = value 1 & value 2 |
| 0x08 | BOR | value 1 | value 2 | ACU = value 1 \| value 2 |
| 0x09 | BXO | value 1 | value 2 | ACU = value 1 ^ value 2 |
| 0x0A | BNO | value | | ACU = ~ value |
| 0x0B | PUS | value | | pushes value onto the stack |
| 0x0C | POP | | | pops a value from the stack and stores it in ACU |
| 0x0D | JMP | address | | jumps to address |
| 0x0E | JEQ | address | value | jumps to address, if value is equal to ACU |
| 0x0F | JNZ | address | value | jumps to address, if value is not zero |
| 0x10 | CAL | address | | pushes PC + 1 to the stack, then jumps to address |
| 0x11 | RET | | | pops value from stack and jumps to it |
| 0x12 | REG | int type | address | registers int type to address |
| 0x13 | INT | int type | | interrupts as int type |
| 0x14 | INP | | | inputs a character into ACU |
| 0x15 | OUT | value | | outputs value |
| 0x16 | DIN | location | | reads value from disk at location to ACU |
| 0x17 | DOT | location | value | writes value to disk at location |
| Register | Usage |
|---------:|-----------------|
| R0 | general usage |
| R1 | general usage |
| R2 | general usage |
| R3 | general usage |
| ACU | Accumulator |
| PC | Program Counter |
| SP | Stack Pointer |
| Area of RAM | reserved | usage |
|:-------------:|:--------:|-------------------|
| 00000 - 00064 | NO | system header |
| 00064 - 65263 | NO | executable |
| 65263 - 65519 | YES | interupt pointers |
| 65519 - 65535 | YES | stack |
| BYTE 1 | | | BYTE 2 | BYTE 2 |
|------------|-------------|-------------|------------|------------|
| OPCODE | arg 1 info | arg 2 info | ARGUMENT 1 | ARGUMENT 2 |
| bit 0 - 12 | bit 12 - 14 | bit 14 - 16 | bit 0 - 16 | bit 0 - 16 |